It?s good to be a part of a community, right?
Sure, but should you put your investing dollars into doing good on an individual level? We?ll examine a new trend, peer-to-peer lending, that gives everyday investors the opportunity to do just that.
Crowdsourcing Loans: Investing Without the Bureaucracy
Maybe you?re disillusioned by big banks, or wish you could grow your portfolio without buying in to what sometimes feels like a corrupt institution. Then again, maybe you?re attracted to the idea of investing and helping another human being at the same time.
That?s the dream behind the new trend of peer-to-peer lending. Here?s how it works, and why current economic trends are making it possible?and popular?now.
Current problem for investors: Because interest rates are low, the returns you?ll make on a bond are also pretty low compared to past years. Low interest rates also mean low returns on your investments in a savings account or CD.
Current problem for borrowers: Credit has gotten harder to come by since the recession, and more and more people distrust big banks. If only there were some other way to get a loan ?
Websites like Prosper and LendingClub let investors lend money to regular people, who pay relatively affordable interest rates, which the investors receive as returns. In many ways, it?s the same basic model as a traditional bond investment ? minus traditional brokerages or banks.
Prosper boasts rates starting at 6.59% APR for borrowers, and an average of about 10% returns for investors. LendingClub starts the borrowing at 6.78% APR?and touts net annualized returns for investors of 5.8% to 9.59%.?Considering that returns on a 1-year CD are hovering around 0.75%, that sure sounds like a good deal.
But Here?s the Rub ?
Like a traditional investment in a bond, these sites give their borrowers a credit rating?in other words, how likely they are to pay back the loan. The higher the risk that the borrower will shaft you, the higher the returns you receive. (In much the same way, if you?re deemed ?higher risk,? you?ll have to pay more to borrow.)
But as Stephany Kirkpatrick, LearnVest?s Director of Financial Planning, puts it: ?These are highly risky investment vehicles, are not registered securities and are very, very new. This amount of risk is not appropriate for most everyday investors. I would say, steer clear unless you are a higher-net-worth individual with a high degree of risk tolerance.?
Lending money to individual borrowers comes with a lot more risk than traditional bonds, which usually involve lending to a company or government. And, though you?re probably doing a good deed if you?re lending your money to someone in the process of consolidating her credit card debt?which accounts for about 70% of the loans on LendingClub?you might have your risk cut out for you.
Plus, LearnVest always encourages you to diversify your portfolio. In other words, you shouldn?t put all your eggs in one metaphorical basket. Investments like mutual funds enable you to invest in many things at once, whereas these peer-to-peer investments are much narrower in focus.
LearnVest CFP? Sophia Bera adds, ?These types of investments tend to carry a lot more risk than traditional bonds. People should not risk any of their retirement money with this type of alternative investment.?
In other words, we can?t speak to whether you?d find these investments to be amazingly awesome or amazingly terrible, but we can speak to the fact that socking away money for retirement is absolutely crucial (here are the basics), and we don?t want to see you jump on a trend that ends up hurting your future.
Source: http://www.learnvest.com/2012/08/peer-to-peer-investing-is-this-anti-establishment-trend-worth-it/
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